On the standard oil company national humanities center. This article from the christian science monitor describes tarbell s career and includes links to sites about her. How ida tarbell, upton sinclair, and lincoln steffens helped expose scandal. History of standard oil company by ida minerva tarbell. Famous for her exposes of corporate america and for biographies of abraham lincoln, tarbell was added to the national womens hall of fame in 2000. Ida tarbell and the spirit of reform belt magazine. Elizabeth catte is a historian and writer based in virginias shenandoah valley. The history of the standard oil company is a book written by journalist ida tarbell in 1904. She was an american journalist who pioneered in investigative journalism. It exposed the corrupt standard oil company, monopoly, and trust. Ida tarbell united states writer remembered for her muckraking investigations into industries in the early 20th century ida m.
The definitive biography of napoleon, revealing the true man behind the legend and his tragedy, his unhappy end of life. The expose resulted in federal action and, eventually, the breakup of the standard oil company of new jersey under the 1911 sherman antitrust act. Rockefeller the richest figure in americas history. Proper usage and audio pronunciation plus ipa phonetic transcription of the word ida tarbell. The book was a seminal example of muckraking, and inspired many.
The history of the standard oil company is an expose of the standard oil company, run at that time by oil tycoon john d. Published as a book in 1904, tarbells work helped focus attention the growing issue of monopolies in. Ida tarbell journalist ida tarbell wrote the history of the standard oil company that was published in mcclures magazine. Tarbell, the history of the standard oil company, mcclures magazine, 19021904. Her fhe, franklin tarbell, worked for standard oil and lived through what ida called hate, suspicion, and fear that engulfed the community. The history of standard oil the best documentary ever youtube.
Mcclure, ida tarbell, and the magazine that rewrote america, stephanie gorton weaves an entertaining history of this important journal and the people responsible for. Rockefeller, the richest figure in americas history. The book was published as a series of articles in mcclures magazine from 1902 to 1904. Information about ida tarbell in the dictionary, synonyms and antonyms. Tarbell is forever linked with the reforming spirit of the progressive era. Ida tarbell was born on november 5, 1857 in pennsylvania. But she came back to pennsylvania in 1882 and took up writing for the chautauquan, which was a teaching aid for correspondence courses.
The result, ida tarbell s magazine series the history of the standard oil company, would not only change the history of journalism, but also the fate of rockefellers empire, shaken by the. As a younger woman, in 1904, tarbell made her reputation by publishing the history of the standard oil company, the mother of trusts. The history of the standard oil company is one of the most thorough accounts of the rise of the business monopoly and its corrupt practices. Nov 10, 2019 ida tarbell november 5, 1857january 6, 1944 was a critic of corporate power and muckraking journalist. Like many others at that time, tarbell was disturbed by the effect of rapid industrialization on workers. The life of abraham lincoln, drawn from original sources and containing many speeches, letters, and telegrams hitherto unpublished and illustrated with many reproductions from original paintings, photographs, etc. Rockefeller, the richest figure in american history. Ida tarbell helped transform journalism by introducing what is called today investigative journalism. Ida tarbell and the magazine that helped break up standard oil. The woman who took on the tycoon history smithsonian. Ida minerva tarbell is the most fabulous autobiographer on the world.
Collection of original, unabridged magazine and newspaper articles by ida tarbell. Tarbell 1857 1944 the history of the standard oil company is a book written by journalist. What company did muckraker ida tarbell write about kathleen. It is an expose about the standard oil company, run at the time by oil tycoon john d.
Ida tarbell, november 5, ida minerva tarbell was born 5th november 1857, to franklin and esther tarbell, she was born in erie county, pennsylvania, in the united states. From the introduction to a new edition of ida tarbell s the history of the standard oil company, published by belt publishings belt revivals imprint, which is dedicated to reprinting unjustly forgotten, newly resonant works from the american midwest. Ida minerva tarbell november 5, 1857 january 6, 1944 was an american writer, investigative journalist, biographer and lecturer. During the 1900s, muckrakers were born and raised in this time period.
The crusading american journalist ida minerva tarbell 18571944 is known as the muckraker who cracked the oil trust. Back then, the few women in media handled the society pages, but tarbell had other ideas. Online shopping from a great selection at books store. One of the leading muckrakers, she is remembered for her investigations of industry published in mcclures magazine. Tarbellexcerpt from the history of the standard oil companyoriginally published in 1904. Born in pennsylvania in 1857, tarbell was known as one of the leading muckrakers of the progressive era in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Rockefeller was able to transform standard oil into the behemoth monopoly it became just because he had the sharpest elbows in the room or because he truly committed illegal activities. Ida tarbell s commitment to understanding and exposing the truth to the public could be seen from the earliest of ages.
The articles were put together in 1904 and released as a book, called, the history of the standard oil company. Books by ida minerva tarbell author of history of standard. It has been called a masterpiece of investigative journalism, by historian j. She is remembered today as a muckraking journalist, author of such blockbuster exposes as 1904s the history of the standard oil company, which actually contributed to the corporations breakup in 1911. Apr 15, 2019 ida tarbell was an american journalist whose investigative reporting led to the breakup of the standard oil companys monopoly. Originally serialized in 19 parts in mcclures magazine, the book wa. Mcclure, ida tarbell, and the magazine that rewrote america, stephanie gorton weaves an entertaining history of this important journal and the people responsible. Ida tarbell united states writer remembered for her muckraking investigations into industries in the early 20th century 18571944 ida m. Ida minerva tarbell was an american writer, investigative journalist, biographer and lecturer. Tarbell united states writer remembered for her muckraking investigations into industries in the early 20th century ida minerva tarbell. Some of them were collected in her history of the standard oil company 1904. Ida tarbell was a muckraking journalist whose book on the standard oil company helped bring about its breakup.
The woman who took on the tycoon history smithsonian magazine. Most working women in those days were nurses or teachers, so she tried teaching briefly, but she ended up as a writer. The history of the standard oil company published by mcclure, phillips and co. She was one of the leading muckrakers of the progressive era of the late 19th and early 20th centuries and pioneered investigative journalism. Social welfare history project tarbell, ida minerva. Born in pennsylvania at the onset of the oil boom, tarbell is best known for her 1904 book, the history of the standard oil company. This excerpt is taken from pages 168178 of the original work, which was originally published in mcclures magazine. This book was published as a series of articles in mcclures magazine from 1902 to 1904. Ida tarbell history of standard oil pdf written by desain rumah thursday, december, 2018 add comment edit. Tarbells the history of the standard oil company 1904 and lincoln steffenss the shame of the cities 1904 were typical contributions by two members of a large group of journalistic crusaders. Ida tarbell history of standard oil pdf global history blog. A leading force in american journalism, a product of the liberal arts, ida minerva tarbell is best known for her 19part series the history of the standard oil company published from november 1902 through october 1904 in mcclures magazine. Taking on the trust steve weinberg 9780393335514 amazon. Study 27 terms apush chapter 29 flashcards quizlet.
Tarbell 67 downloads a life of napoleon bonaparte, with a sketch of josephine, empress of the french. In 1880, ida tarbell got a headmistress job, at poland union seminary, ohio and started teaching. Through her achievements, she not only helped to expand the role of the newspaper in modern society and stimulate the progressive reform movement, but she also became a role model for women wishing to become professional journalists. But in this 1900 work, as charming as it is important, american author ida minerva tarbell 18571944 shows a softer side as she traces, with a laudatory and admiring spirit, the. The national consumers league was established by social and political reformer florence kelley 1859 1932 fighting against sweatshops.
Rockefeller, random reminiscences of men and events, 1909 pub. Rockefeller and his oil interests, titled the history of the standard oil company and published in 1904. A letter to the tarbell community from our founder. Ida tarbell was an american journalist best known for her pioneering investigative reporting that led to the breakup of the standard oil companys monopoly. The book was a seminal example of muckraking, and inspired many other journalists to write about trusts, large businesses that in the absence of strong antitrust law in. Muckraking journalism emerged at the end of the 19th century largely in tarbell never wrote the biography of roland but she did write biographies of. Jacob riis 18491914 was an american reporter, social reformer, and photographer. New york university placed her book, the history of the standard oil company, at no. Tarbell meticulously documented the aggressive techniques standard oil employed to outmaneuver and, where necessary, roll over whoever got in its way. The question i had before i started reading ida tarbell s 1904 the history of standard oil was whether john d. The history of the standard oil company full text ida. Ida tarbell is best known for the twovolume work, originally nineteen articles for mcclures, on john d. Information and translations of ida tarbell in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web.
She wrote a book called the history of standard oil company. Ida tarbell s groundbreaking book with a great deal of enthusiasm and commitment from our small team of dedicated professionals, we started to be fair, inc. Historical briefs bookmanapril, 1897 a great photographer mcclures magazinemay, 1897 some great portraits of lincoln mcclures magazinefebruary, 1898. Ida tarbell definition of ida tarbell by the free dictionary. Significance of the history of the standard oil company. Tarbell worked to expose the abuses and unethical practices which rockefeller used to bully other companies out of business, and is credited with contributing to the breakup of the company in 1911 and inspiring similar muckraking efforts. Its a shame to see someone so wretchedly exploiting the hard work of ida tarbell. Her work was a sensation and the installments became a twovolume book entitled, the history of the standard oil company, published in 1904.
This paperback reproduction is amateurish and sloppy. She was also an outstanding biographer of abraham lincoln. Ida minerva tarbell has 72 books on goodreads with 1712 ratings. At the beginning of each chapter are bullets describing what is in the chapter. Tarbell, the history of the standard oil company, the macmillan company, 1904. There are no page numbers, no headers, and it is missing all of the graphics, charts, tables, and appendices referred to in the work. As the muckraking journalist of mcclures magazine who helped focus national attention on the trust problem in the first decade of the twentieth century, ida m. Mar 17, 2020 as the muckraking journalist of mcclures magazine who helped focus national attention on the trust problem in the first decade of the twentieth century, ida m. Ida tarbells generation called her a muckraker the term was theodore roosevelts, and he didnt intend it as a compliment, but in our time she would have been known as. Originally serialized in nineteen parts in mcclures magazine, the book is a seminal example of muckraking, and inspired many other journalists to write about trusts, large. In this first definitive biography of ida tarbell, kathleen brady has written a readable and widely acclaimed book about one of americas great journalists. Ida minerva tarbells most popular book is history of standard oil company. Muckrakers dug up dirt on bigbusiness ida tarbell, who documented the growth of the rockefellers standard oil company in 1904, got her start working for mcclures magazine and was one of the first women muckrakers. Ida tarbell synonyms, ida tarbell pronunciation, ida tarbell translation, english dictionary definition of ida tarbell.
Wrote shame of the cities, a series of articles that became a book. Jan 06, 2020 her work was a sensation and the installments became a twovolume book entitled, the history of the standard oil company, published in 1904. Exposed the corruption, close alliance between the government and big business. Apr 14, 2020 of americathe group dubbed the muckrakers by theodore roosevelt.
Tarbell translation, english dictionary definition of ida m. Ida tarbell biography facts, childhood, family life. Tarbell is named after the pioneering investigative journalist and lecturer ida minerva tarbell. His book how the other half lives 1890 shocked readers with his descriptions of slum conditions in new york city, and it was an important predecessor to the muckraking journalism that gained popularity in the u. Ida tarbell facts, life, death, summary of achievements. The history of the standard oil company is a 1904 book by journalist ida tarbell. Jan 01, 2008 but in this 1900 work, as charming as it is important, american author ida minerva tarbell 18571944 shows a softer side as she traces, with a laudatory and admiring spirit, the development of the character and morals of abraham lincoln. The tarbell concept was borne from its namesake, ida tarbell, an incredible talent who revolutionized investigative reporting and writing in the. At the end of the 19th century, when most women stayed at home, ida tarbell went to work. Ida tarbell was a muckraker who wrote in the magazine mcclures 1921. Apr 29, 2018 ida minerva tarbell was an american journalist and lecturer best known for her work, the history of the standard oil company 1904.
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